The role of smoking in the development of strokes at a young age
https://doi.org/10.17650/1818-8338-2022-16-1-K653
Abstract
Stroke in young patients is a disease based on a number of known specific non-modifiable factors (extracranial artery dissection, thrombophilia, open oval hole, etc.) and modifiable factors (alcohol abuse, drug use, smoking, etc.), in combination leading to the development of pathology. Smoking is a generally recognized modifiable risk factor for stroke, which is directly proportional to the number of tobacco-containing products smoked. Quitting smoking is the basis of prevention, an integral part of the treatment and rehabilitation of stroke patients. If it is impossible to completely give up smoking combustible cigarettes, it is advisable to switch to alternative smokeless products. This article presents the results of current studies on the comparative assessment of the risk of stroke in young people when using combustible cigarettes and smokeless analogues.
About the Authors
V. V. Gusev
Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin; Central City Clinical Hospital № 23 of Yekaterinburg
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vadim Venalevich Gusev
3 Repin St., Yekaterinburg 620028
19 Mira St., Yekaterinburg 620002
9 Starykh Bolshevikov St., Yekaterinburg 620017
D. A. Medvedev
Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
3 Repin St., Yekaterinburg 620028
O. A. Lvova
Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
3 Repin St., Yekaterinburg 620028
19 Mira St., Yekaterinburg 620002
N. A. Shamalov
Federal Brain and Neurotechnology Center, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Bld. 10, 1 Ostrovityanova St., Moscow 117513
O. P. Kovtun
Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
3 Repin St., Yekaterinburg 620028
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Review
For citations:
Gusev V.V., Medvedev D.A., Lvova O.A., Shamalov N.A., Kovtun O.P. The role of smoking in the development of strokes at a young age. The Clinician. 2022;16(1):52-56. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1818-8338-2022-16-1-K653
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