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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">The Clinician</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">The Clinician</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиницист</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1818-8338</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-8775</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">529</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1818-8338-2023-17-1-K679</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOTHERAPY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The problem of choice of therapy for a patient with dorsalgia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Проблема выбора терапии для пациента с болью в спине</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6747-3476</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamchatnov</surname><given-names>P. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камчатнов</surname><given-names>П. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel Rudolfovich Kamchatnov </p><p>1 Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павел Рудольфович Камчатнов </p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p><p/></bio><email>pavkam7@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6018-6327</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheremin</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черемин</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 20 / 1 Nikoloyamskaya St., Moscow 109240</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>109240 Москва, ул. Николоямская, 20 / 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-4981</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skipetrova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скипетрова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 20 / 1 Nikoloyamskaya St., Moscow 109240</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>109240 Москва, ул. Николоямская, 20 / 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7700-884X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chugunov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чугунов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1 Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997мм</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Center of Speech Pathology and Neurorehabilitation, Moscow Department of Health</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Центр патологии речи и нейрореабилитации Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-08-10"><day>10</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-08-10"><day>10</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Kamchatnov P.R., Cheremin R.A., Skipetrova L.A., Chugunov A.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Камчатнов П.Р., Черемин Р.А., Скипетрова Л.А., Чугунов А.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kamchatnov P.R., Cheremin R.A., Skipetrova L.A., Chugunov A.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Камчатнов П.Р., Черемин Р.А., Скипетрова Л.А., Чугунов А.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://klinitsist.abvpress.ru/Klin/article/view/529">https://klinitsist.abvpress.ru/Klin/article/view/529</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Musculoskeletal pain syndromes are one of the most common causes of temporary disability, they are often associated with a significant decrease in the quality of life of patients. Due to the peculiarities of biomechanics (significant phy­sical exertion experienced throughout life, a large volume of movements in various directions), the lumbar spine is especially vulnerable, the lesion of which is often associated with the development of lumbar pain (PB). The mechanisms of formation of PB are diverse, however, as a rule, inflammation is the basis of the pain syndrome. The results of modern studies have convincingly demonstrated the presence of imaging and biochemical markers of the inflammatory process in the area of altered spinal structures, in particular, in intervertebral discs and arch-process joints. There are reasons to believe that it is the focus of inflammation that can be the source of pain, although in the future the role of the active inflammatory process may become less important, and other mechanisms are involved in maintaining pain and other clinical manifestations. In this regard, drugs should be chosen for the treatment of patients with PB, depending on the predominant action - analgesic or anti-inflammatory. In the article, along with the main mechanisms of the occurrence and persistence of PB, modern approaches to the treatment of such patients are considered. The undoubted validity of the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for the treatment of patients with PB is noted. Their most significant clinical effects are noted, which may be useful in the treatment of patients with PB. The features of side effects associated with the use of NSAIDs, including those from the gastrointestinal tract and the cardiovascu­lar system, are considered. Information is provided on the results of studies devoted to the study of the efficacy and safety of dexketoprofen (Dexonal®, Binnopharm Group) in the treatment of patients with PB. The undoubted positive properties of the drug are noted (rapid development of action with a powerful analgesic effect and a favorable safety profile) Dexonal®.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Скелетно-мышечные болевые синдромы - одна из самых распространенных причин временной утраты трудоспособ­ности. Они нередко связаны со значительным снижением качества жизни пациентов. Вследствие особенностей биомеханики (значительные физические нагрузки, испытываемые на протяжении всей жизни, большой объем движений в различных направлениях) особенно уязвим поясничный отдел позвоночника, поражение которого нередко связано с развитием поясничной боли (ПБ). Механизмы формирования ПБ разнообразны, но в большин­стве случаев в основе болевого синдрома лежит воспаление. Результатами современных исследований убедитель­но продемонстрировано наличие визуализационных и биохимических маркеров воспалительного процесса в об­ласти измененных структур позвоночника, в частности, в межпозвонковых дисках и дугоотростчатых суставах. Есть основания полагать, что именно очаг воспаления может являться источником болевых ощущений, хотя в последу­ющем роль активного воспалительного процесса может становиться не столь важной, так как в поддержании бо­левых ощущений и других клинических проявлений участвуют и другие механизмы. В связи с этим для лечения пациентов с ПБ следует выбирать препараты в зависимости от их преобладающего действия - противоболевого или противовоспалительного. В статье наряду с основными механизмами возникновения и персистирования ПБ рассматриваются современные подходы к лечению таких пациентов. Отмечаются несомненная обоснованность применения нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов (НПВП) при лечении пациентов с ПБ и их наиболее значимые клинические эффекты, которые могут быть полезны. Представлены особенности связанных с примене­нием НПВП побочных эффектов, в том числе со стороны желудочно-кишечного тракта и сердечно-сосудистой си­стемы. Приведены результаты исследований, посвященных изучению эффективности и безопасности применения декскетопрофена (Дексонал®, «биннофарм Групп») при лечении пациентов с ПБ. Отмечаются несомненные поло­жительные свойства препарата Дексонал® - быстрое развитие действия с мощным обезболивающим эффектом и благоприятным профилем безопасности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lumbar pain</kwd><kwd>dorsalgia</kwd><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>musculoskeletal pain syndromes</kwd><kwd>dexketoprofen</kwd><kwd>Dexonal®</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>adverse events</kwd><kwd>tolerability</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поясничная боль</kwd><kwd>дорсалгия</kwd><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>скелетно-мышечные болевые синдромы</kwd><kwd>декскетопрофен</kwd><kwd>Дексонал®</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>нежелательные явления</kwd><kwd>переносимость</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>de Luca K., Tavares P., Yang H. et al. 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