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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">The Clinician</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">The Clinician</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиницист</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1818-8338</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-8775</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">506</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1818-8338-2022-16-3-K663</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Management of patients with transcatheter implantable aortic valve</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ведение пациентов с транскатетерным имплантируемым аортальным клапаном</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-8905</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Luneva</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лунева</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina Borisovna Luneva</p><p>2 Akkuratova St., St. Petersburg 197341, Russia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Борисовна Лунева</p><p>Россия, 197341 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2</p></bio><email>Luneva_eb@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-8895</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Malev</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малев</surname><given-names>Э. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2 Akkuratova St., St. Petersburg 197341, Russia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 197341 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Non-Coronary Heart Disease Research Department, Institute of Heart and Vessels, Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский отдел некоронарогенных заболеваний сердца Института сердца и сосудов ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-15"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-01-15"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Luneva E.B., Malev E.G.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Лунева Е.Б., Малев Э.Г.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Luneva E.B., Malev E.G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лунева Е.Б., Малев Э.Г.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://klinitsist.abvpress.ru/Klin/article/view/506">https://klinitsist.abvpress.ru/Klin/article/view/506</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Valvular heart disease remains one of the causes of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Aortic stenosis is the most common valvular pathology requiring cardiac surgery. For elderly and senile patients with high risks of volumetric cardiac surgery, a new type of biological prosthesis, a transcatheter implantable aortic valve, has become a solution to the problem. Over the past decade catheter interventions for severe valvular heart disease have evolved from balloon dilatation of native stenotic valves to replacement and reconstructive intervention of diseased valves. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation, which is widespread in the USA and Europe, has also begun to be performed in our country, primarily in comorbid groups of patients. Rapid technological advances in device design are likely to improve immediate and long-term outcomes of surgery and expand the current indications for transcatheter aortic valve implantation. The article analyzes the indications for the procedure in accordance with the latest recommendations of 2021, possible complications of the transcatheter aortic valve implantation, as well as the principles of patient management after the procedure, including the principles of drug therapy in this group of patients. Separately, the topic of aortic regurgitation and the possibility of transcatheter aortic valve implantation are touched upon, since this pathology is a new indication that has appeared only in the latest recommendations of the European Society of Cardiology. In this review, we want to acquaint physicians with the indications for transcatheter aortic valve implantation, the main complications, and the principles of managing patients in the perioperative period. The complication rate after transcatheter aortic valve implantation is decreasing due to technical advances and experience of interventional surgeons. In-depth knowledge of potential complications and their prevention plays a key role in improving the immediate and long-term results of surgery.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Клапанные пороки сердца остаются одной из причин сердечно-сосудистой заболеваемости и смертности во всем мире. Аортальный стеноз – наиболее частая клапанная патология, требующая кардиохирургической коррекции. Для пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста с высокими рисками объемного кардиохирургического вмешательства решением проблемы стал новый тип биологического протеза – транскатетерный имплантируемый аортальный клапан. За последнее десятилетие катетерные вмешательства при тяжелых клапанных пороках сердца эволюционировали от баллонной дилатации нативных стенозированных клапанов до замены и реконструктивного вмешательства пораженных клапанов. Широко распространенная в США и Европе транскатетерная имплантация биологического протеза аортального клапана стала выполняться и в нашей стране, прежде всего у коморбидных групп пациентов. быстрый технологический прогресс в дизайне устройств, вероятно, приведет к улучшению немедленных и долгосрочных результатов операции и расширит текущие показания к транскатетерной имплантации биологического протеза аортального клапана. В статье приведены показания к проведению процедуры по рекомендациям Европейского общества кардиологов (ESC) и принципы ведения пациентов после нее, включая особенности медикаментозной терапии. Отдельно затронуты темы аортальной регургитации и возможности транскатетерной имплантации аортального клапана, поскольку данная патология является новым показанием, появившимся в 2021 г. в рекомендациях ESC. Частота осложнений после транскатетерной имплантации биологического протеза аортального клапана снижается благодаря техническим достижениям и опыту интервенционных хирургов. Глубокое знание потенциальных осложнений и их профилактика играют ключевую роль в улучшении немедленных и долгосрочных результатов операции.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aortic stenosis</kwd><kwd>transcatheter aortic valve implantation</kwd><kwd>echocardiography</kwd><kwd>paraprosthetic regurgitation</kwd><kwd>atrioventricular block</kwd><kwd>pacing</kwd><kwd>aortic valve replacement</kwd><kwd>acute cerebrovascular accident</kwd><kwd>medical therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аортальный стеноз</kwd><kwd>транскатетерная имплантация биологического протеза аортального клапана</kwd><kwd>пациенты пожилого и старческого возраста</kwd><kwd>эхокардиография</kwd><kwd>парапротезная регургитация</kwd><kwd>атриовентрикулярная блокада</kwd><kwd>электрокардиостимуляция</kwd><kwd>протезирование аортального клапана</kwd><kwd>острое нарушение мозгового кровообращения</kwd><kwd>медикаментозная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cardiology: National guidelines. 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