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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">The Clinician</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">The Clinician</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиницист</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1818-8338</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-8775</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">456</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1818-8338-2020-14-3-4-K630</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Health management: fashion trend or promising investment? Overview of corporate health promotion programs</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Health management: модный тренд или перспективные инвестиции? Обзор корпоративных программ укрепления здоровья</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6537-2890</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Andropova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андропова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>bldg. 1, 8 / 11 Petrovka St., Moscow 107031</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оксана Владимировна Андропова</p><p>107031 Москва, ул. Петровка, 8 / 11, стр. 1</p></bio><email>ovandropova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Multidisciplinary Medical Center of the Bank of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Многопрофильный медицинский центр Банка России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3-4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-01-26"><day>26</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-01-26"><day>26</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Andropova O.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Андропова О.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Andropova O.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Андропова О.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://klinitsist.abvpress.ru/Klin/article/view/456">https://klinitsist.abvpress.ru/Klin/article/view/456</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of disability, premature mortality and economic loss worldwide. Despite the proven effectiveness of preventive measures in reducing the risks of development and progression of cardiovascular diseases, these programs are the most difficult to implement. 75–90 % of visits to primary care physicians in Western Europe and the United States are associated with physical fatigue and stress disorders, back pain and injuries. Studies have shown that workers with risk factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases are often absent from the workplace, have a higher level of disability and lower labor productivity. A worker with depression costs the employer almost 1,5 times more expensive than people without diseases. Elevated glucose levels, arterial hypertension, smoking and obesity cause an increase in the employer’s medical expenses by 34,8; 31,6; 31 and 27,4 %, respectively. The cost of US employers to pay for medical services, to compensate for the absence or ineffective presence due to illness costs $ 200 billion annually – more than $ 1,500 per employee.The health of workers is determined by both risk factors specific to the workplace and general population and individual risks..Modern technologies of health management, changing the profile of the health of labor collectives, can improve the image of the employer and increase the profitability of companies. The return on investment in corporate health programs is from 3 to 10 US dollars for each dollar invested. The programs implemented at the enterprises of the Russian Federation made it possible to reduce the duration of diseases with disability by 20–30 %, reduce mortality and the initial exit to disability by 45–60 %. The widespread introduction of the most effective corporate wellbeing programs of workers in the activities of medical organizations and companies of various profiles will ensure the implementation of the national projects “Healthcare” and “Demography”.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания – основная причина инвалидности, преждевременной смертности и экономических потерь во всем мире. Несмотря на доказанную эффективность профилактических мероприятий в снижении рисков развития и прогрессирования данных заболеваний, их очень сложно реализовать. 75–90 % обращений к врачам первичной медицинской помощи в странах Западной Европы и США связаны с физическим переутомлением и стрессовыми расстройствами, болью в спине и травмами. Проведенные исследования показали, что работники с факторами риска развития хронических неинфекционных заболеваний чаще отсутствуют на рабочем месте, имеют более высокий уровень инвалидности и низкую производительность труда. Сотрудник с депрессией обходится работодателю почти в 1,5 раза дороже работников, не имеющих заболеваний. Повышенный уровень глюкозы, артериальная гипертензия, курение и ожирение увеличивают расходы на медицинское обслуживание работников на 34,8; 31,6; 31,0 и 27,4 % соответственно. Затраты работодателей США на оплату медицинских услуг, компенсацию отсутствия или неэффективности профессиональной деятельности сотрудников из-за болезни составляют 200 млрд долларов ежегодно: более чем 1500 долларов на 1 человека.Здоровье работников определяется как факторами риска, характерными для рабочего места, так и общепопуляционными и индивидуальными рисками. Современные технологии health management (управления здоровьем), изменяющие профиль здоровья трудовых коллективов, позволяют улучшить имидж работодателя и увеличить рентабельность компаний. Возврат инвестиций в оздоровительные корпоративные программы составляет от 3 до 10 долларов США на каждый вложенный доллар. Программы, реализованные на предприятиях Российской Федерации, позволили добиться снижения длительности заболеваний с утратой трудоспособности на 20–30 %, смертности и первичного выхода на инвалидность – на 45–60 %. Широкое внедрение наиболее эффективных корпоративных программ укрепления здоровья работников в деятельность медицинских организаций и компаний различного профиля обеспечит выполнение национальных проектов «Здравоохранение» и «Демография».</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>health management</kwd><kwd>return on investment (ROI)</kwd><kwd>workplace wellness programs</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>chronic noncommunicable (noninfectious) diseases</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>absenteeism</kwd><kwd>presentism</kwd><kwd>temporary disability</kwd><kwd>library of corporate health promotion programs</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>управление здоровьем</kwd><kwd>возврат инвестиций</kwd><kwd>оздоровительные программы на рабочем месте</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>хронические неинфекционные заболевания</kwd><kwd>сердечно­-сосудистые заболевания</kwd><kwd>абсентеизм</kwd><kwd>презентеизм</kwd><kwd>временная нетрудоспособность</kwd><kwd>библиотека корпоративных программ</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Action Plan for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in the who European region 2016-2025. 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